Civilian drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are aircraft that operate without a human pilot on board. They are commonly used for various purposes, including aerial photography, surveying land, and monitoring wildlife. These drones can be controlled remotely or fly autonomously using pre-programmed flight plans. In recent years, civilian drones have gained popularity in industries such as agriculture, real estate, and emergency services. They provide a cost-effective way to gather data and perform tasks that would be difficult or dangerous for humans. As technology advances, the capabilities and applications of civilian drones continue to expand.