The Cistercian Order is a Christian monastic community founded in 1098 in France. It was established by a group of monks who sought to return to a simpler, more austere way of life, focusing on prayer, work, and self-sufficiency. The order emphasizes the importance of manual labor and the cultivation of the land, which is why many Cistercian monasteries are located in rural areas.
Cistercians are known for their distinctive architecture, often characterized by plain, unadorned buildings that reflect their commitment to simplicity. The order played a significant role in the development of agriculture in medieval Europe, introducing innovative farming techniques and promoting the cultivation of crops like grapes for wine.