Ciba, originally known as Ciba-Geigy, was a Swiss multinational chemical and pharmaceutical company formed in 1970 through the merger of Ciba and Geigy. The company specialized in producing a wide range of products, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. Ciba was known for its innovative research and development in various fields, contributing significantly to advancements in medicine and agriculture. In 2000, Ciba merged with Novartis, another major Swiss pharmaceutical company, leading to the dissolution of the Ciba brand. The merger aimed to enhance the global competitiveness of both companies and streamline their operations. Today, the legacy of Ciba continues through Novartis, which remains a leading player in the pharmaceutical industry.