Chromite is a mineral composed primarily of iron, chromium, and oxygen, with the chemical formula FeCr2O4. It is the main source of chromium, a metal used in various applications, including stainless steel production and the manufacturing of alloys. Chromite is typically found in ultramafic rocks and is mined in several countries, including South Africa, Turkey, and Kazakhstan. The extraction of chromite involves mining techniques such as open-pit or underground mining. Once extracted, the ore is processed to separate the chromium from other elements. This process is essential for producing chromium compounds, which are used in industries ranging from automotive to aerospace.