Christian fundamentalism is a movement within Christianity that emphasizes a strict interpretation of the Bible and a belief in its inerrancy. Fundamentalists often hold traditional views on issues such as morality, family, and the role of religion in society. They seek to uphold what they see as the core tenets of the Christian faith against modern secular influences. This movement emerged in the early 20th century as a response to modernism and liberal theology. Key events, such as the Scopes Trial in 1925, highlighted the conflict between fundamentalist beliefs and scientific theories like evolution. Fundamentalists often advocate for a return to what they consider the original teachings of Jesus Christ.