Chintz is a type of printed cotton fabric known for its colorful patterns and glossy finish. Originating in India, it became popular in Europe during the 17th century. Chintz is often used for upholstery, curtains, and clothing, featuring floral or geometric designs. The fabric is typically made using a technique called block printing, where patterns are stamped onto the fabric. Over time, chintz has evolved, and modern versions may include synthetic fibers. Its vibrant designs and durability make it a favored choice in home decor and fashion, often associated with the Victorian era style.