Chinese jade refers to two types of minerals: nephrite and jadeite. Nephrite is more common and has been used in China for thousands of years, while jadeite is rarer and often more valuable. Both types are prized for their beauty and durability, making them popular for jewelry, ornaments, and traditional carvings. In Chinese culture, jade symbolizes purity, wisdom, and protection. It has been used in various forms, from intricate sculptures to simple beads. The significance of jade extends beyond aesthetics; it is often associated with good fortune and is believed to bring harmony and balance to one's life.