Chinese instrumental music is a rich tradition that features a variety of unique instruments, each with its own distinct sound. Common instruments include the erhu, a two-stringed fiddle, and the guqin, a seven-string zither. These instruments are often used in solo performances or ensembles, creating melodies that reflect the beauty of nature and human emotions. The music is typically characterized by its use of pentatonic scales, which give it a distinctive sound. It often accompanies traditional activities such as Chinese opera and dance, and is an important part of cultural celebrations and rituals, showcasing the depth of Chinese heritage.