China Lake Naval Air Station is a military installation located in California's Mojave Desert. It serves as a research and development center for the U.S. Navy, focusing on weapons systems and aviation technology. The base covers over 1.1 million acres, making it one of the largest naval installations in the world. Established in 1943, China Lake has played a crucial role in testing and evaluating various military aircraft and munitions. The facility is home to several testing ranges and laboratories, supporting the development of advanced technologies for the Department of Defense.