Child abuse refers to the mistreatment of a child, which can take various forms, including physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect. Physical abuse involves causing harm or injury, while emotional abuse can damage a child's self-esteem and emotional well-being. Neglect occurs when a caregiver fails to provide necessary care, such as food, shelter, or medical attention. Child abuse can have long-lasting effects on a child's development and mental health. It is important for communities to recognize the signs of abuse and provide support to affected children. Organizations like Child Protective Services work to protect children and ensure their safety and well-being.