Chernigov, also known as Chernihiv, is a historic city located in northern Ukraine. It is one of the oldest cities in the country, with roots dating back to the 7th century. Chernigov is known for its rich cultural heritage, featuring several ancient churches and monuments, including the Transfiguration Cathedral and the Eletsky Monastery. The city is situated on the banks of the Desna River and serves as an administrative center for the Chernigov Oblast. Chernigov has a population of around 290,000 people and plays a significant role in the region's economy and education, hosting various institutions and industries.