Chassidic refers to a Jewish spiritual movement that began in the 18th century in Eastern Europe, founded by Rabbi Israel Baal Shem Tov. This movement emphasizes the importance of personal connection to God, joy in religious practice, and community life. Chassidic teachings often focus on the mystical aspects of Judaism, encouraging followers to find spirituality in everyday activities. Chassidic Jews typically follow specific customs and traditions, including distinctive dress, such as shtreimels for men and modest clothing for women. They often gather in synagogues for prayer and study, and many belong to various Chassidic dynasties, each led by a Rebbe, who serves as a spiritual guide and leader.