Charles Laughton was a British actor and director, born on July 1, 1899, in Scarborough, England. He gained fame for his powerful performances in films such as The Hunchback of Notre Dame and Mutiny on the Bounty. Laughton was known for his distinctive voice and ability to portray complex characters, earning him an Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in The Private Life of Henry VIII. In addition to acting, Laughton directed the acclaimed film The Night of the Hunter in 1955. His contributions to cinema have left a lasting impact, and he is remembered as one of the great talents of the 20th century. Laughton passed away on December 15, 1962.