Chancery refers to a specific type of court that deals with matters of equity, such as disputes over wills, trusts, and property. Unlike common law courts, which focus on legal rights and remedies, Chancery courts aim to provide fair solutions based on principles of justice. They often handle cases involving equitable relief, such as injunctions or specific performance. Historically, Chancery courts originated in England and were overseen by the Lord Chancellor. These courts have evolved over time, and many jurisdictions now integrate their functions into broader judicial systems. Today, Chancery courts continue to play a vital role in resolving complex legal issues that require a more flexible approach.