Chakravartin
A Chakravartin is a term from ancient Indian texts that refers to a universal ruler or monarch who governs justly and effectively. This leader is often seen as a symbol of ideal kingship, embodying the principles of dharma, or righteousness. The concept is significant in both Hindu and Buddhist traditions, where a Chakravartin is believed to maintain peace and prosperity across the realm.
In Buddhist teachings, the Chakravartin is associated with the idea of a "wheel-turning king," who spreads the teachings of the Buddha and ensures the welfare of all beings. This figure is often depicted as possessing great wisdom and compassion, guiding society towards spiritual and material well-being.