Ceylon University College was established in 1921 in Colombo, Sri Lanka. It was the first institution of higher education in the country, offering a range of courses in arts and sciences. The college aimed to provide local students with access to university-level education, which was previously available only abroad. In 1942, Ceylon University College became part of the University of Ceylon, marking a significant step in the development of higher education in Sri Lanka. The college played a crucial role in shaping the educational landscape and laid the foundation for future universities in the country.