Catatumbo lightning
Catatumbo lightning is a unique meteorological phenomenon that occurs in the Catatumbo region of Venezuela. It is characterized by frequent and intense lightning storms that happen almost nightly, typically lasting for about 10 hours. This phenomenon is caused by the warm, moist air from the Lake Maracaibo area colliding with cooler air from the Andes mountains, creating ideal conditions for thunderstorms.
The Catatumbo lightning is notable for its high frequency, with some estimates suggesting it produces over 280 lightning strikes per hour during peak activity. This makes it one of the most active lightning hotspots in the world, attracting scientists and tourists alike who are fascinated by its natural spectacle.