Carpet weaving is the process of creating carpets by interlacing threads to form intricate patterns and designs. This craft can be done by hand or with the help of machines. Traditionally, natural fibers like wool, cotton, and silk are used, but synthetic materials are also common today. The art of carpet weaving has a rich history, with origins tracing back thousands of years in regions like Persia and Turkey. Different cultures have developed unique styles and techniques, resulting in a wide variety of carpets that reflect their heritage and artistic expression.