Carpet padding is a layer of cushioning placed beneath carpets to enhance comfort and durability. It acts as a shock absorber, reducing wear and tear on the carpet fibers and extending their lifespan. Padding also provides insulation, helping to keep rooms warmer and quieter. There are various types of carpet padding, including foam, rubber, and fiber options. Each type offers different levels of support and comfort, making it essential to choose the right padding for specific carpet styles and room uses. Proper installation of carpet padding can significantly improve the overall feel and performance of a carpeted space.