Caribou are large, migratory mammals found in the Arctic and subarctic regions. They are known for their impressive antlers, which both males and females grow. These animals are well adapted to cold environments, with thick fur and hooves that help them walk on snow. Caribou are social creatures, often traveling in herds, and they play a crucial role in the ecosystem by helping to maintain the balance of their habitat.
During their annual migration, caribou can travel hundreds of miles in search of food. They primarily feed on grasses, lichens, and mosses, which are abundant in their tundra habitat. The migration is also important for other species, such as wolves and bears, which rely on caribou as a food source. Additionally