Cardinal Adam Sapieha was a prominent Polish Roman Catholic bishop born on April 18, 1867. He served as the Archbishop of Kraków from 1925 until his death in 1951. Sapieha played a significant role in the Catholic Church in Poland, particularly during the challenging times of World War II and the post-war period. Sapieha was known for his strong leadership and commitment to social justice. He supported the Polish resistance against the Nazi occupation and worked to protect Jewish people during the Holocaust. His efforts earned him respect and recognition, making him a key figure in the history of the Catholic Church in Poland.