Call-in shows are radio or television programs where listeners or viewers can participate by calling in to share their opinions, ask questions, or discuss topics with the host. These shows often cover a wide range of subjects, including news, politics, entertainment, and personal advice, allowing for real-time interaction between the audience and the host. Typically, call-in shows feature a host who guides the conversation and selects callers to speak on air. This format encourages audience engagement and can create dynamic discussions. Popular examples of call-in shows include talk radio programs and live television segments, where audience participation is a key element.