The California quail is a small, ground-dwelling bird native to the western United States and parts of Mexico. It has a distinctive appearance, featuring a plump body, short tail, and a characteristic topknot of feathers on its head. These birds are often found in open woodlands, grasslands, and brushy areas, where they forage for seeds, fruits, and insects. California quail are social creatures, typically seen in small groups called coveys. They are known for their distinctive calls, which sound like a series of "chi-ca-go" notes. These birds are also popular among birdwatchers and are often associated with the state of California, where they are the state bird.