The California black bear is a subspecies of the American black bear, primarily found in the forests and mountains of California. They have a distinctive black coat, though some may appear brown or cinnamon. Adult bears typically weigh between 150 to 500 pounds and can measure up to 6 feet in length. These bears are omnivorous, feeding on a varied diet that includes fruits, nuts, insects, and small mammals. They are generally solitary animals, except for mothers with cubs. The California black bear plays a crucial role in its ecosystem by helping to disperse seeds and maintain the balance of plant life.