The California Trail was a historic route used by thousands of pioneers during the mid-1800s. It stretched over 2,000 miles from the Missouri River to the gold-rich lands of California. Many travelers embarked on this journey in search of fortune during the California Gold Rush, which began in 1848. The trail was filled with challenges, including rough terrain, harsh weather, and limited supplies. Travelers often formed wagon trains for safety and support. Along the way, they encountered various landmarks, such as the Sierra Nevada Mountains and the Great Salt Lake. The California Trail played a crucial role in westward expansion, shaping the history of the American West.