Calabar is a city located in southeastern Nigeria, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It serves as the capital of Cross River State and is situated near the Calabar River, which flows into the Atlantic Ocean. The city is famous for its annual Calabar Carnival, a vibrant festival that showcases music, dance, and colorful parades, attracting visitors from around the world. Historically, Calabar was an important center for the slave trade in the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, it is recognized for its diverse population and significant landmarks, including the Calabar Museum and the historic Old Calabar area, which reflect its colonial past and cultural significance.