The CFA designation stands for Chartered Financial Analyst, a professional credential awarded by the CFA Institute. It is recognized globally and focuses on investment management and financial analysis. To earn the CFA charter, candidates must pass three levels of exams covering topics such as ethics, portfolio management, and financial reporting. The CFA program is designed for finance professionals, including analysts, portfolio managers, and investment advisors. Candidates typically need a bachelor's degree and four years of relevant work experience to qualify. The rigorous curriculum and exams aim to ensure that charterholders possess a strong foundation in financial knowledge and ethical standards.