Burmese ethnic groups refer to the diverse communities that inhabit Myanmar, each with its own unique culture, language, and traditions. The largest group is the Bamar, who make up about two-thirds of the population. Other significant ethnic groups include the Shan, Karen, Rakhine, and Kachin, among others, each contributing to the rich tapestry of the nation. These ethnic groups often have distinct customs, clothing, and festivals. For instance, the Karen are known for their traditional long-necked women, while the Shan celebrate the Shan New Year with vibrant festivities. Understanding these groups is essential for appreciating Myanmar's cultural diversity.