Burkitt lymphoma is a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which is a cancer that affects the lymphatic system. It is characterized by the rapid growth of tumors, often in the abdomen, jaw, or other areas. This cancer is most common in children and young adults, but it can occur at any age. There are three main types of Burkitt lymphoma: endemic, sporadic, and immunodeficiency-associated. The endemic type is often linked to Epstein-Barr virus and is more prevalent in certain regions of Africa. Treatment typically involves chemotherapy, and early diagnosis is crucial for better outcomes.