Burgh
A "burgh" is a term used primarily in Scotland to refer to a town or a community that has been granted certain privileges, often related to trade and governance. Historically, burghs were important centers for commerce and local administration, allowing residents to manage their own affairs. They often had a charter that defined their rights and responsibilities.
In modern usage, the term can also refer to specific types of municipalities in Scotland, such as burghs of barony or royal burghs. These designations indicate the level of autonomy and the historical significance of the town within the region.