The term "Bundesrepublik Deutschland" refers to the Federal Republic of Germany, commonly known as Germany. It is a country located in Central Europe, bordered by nine nations, including France, Poland, and Austria. Germany has a rich history and is known for its contributions to art, science, and philosophy. The capital city is Berlin, which is also the largest city in the country. Germany is a federal parliamentary republic, meaning it has a system of government where power is divided between the national and state governments. The country is made up of 16 federal states, known as Bundesländer. Germany is a member of the European Union and plays a significant role in international politics and economics.