Bulawayo is the second-largest city in Zimbabwe, located in the southwestern part of the country. It serves as the capital of the Matabeleland region and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The city was founded in the 1840s and has a diverse population, contributing to its vibrant community. The economy of Bulawayo is primarily based on manufacturing, with industries such as textiles, food processing, and metalworking. The city is also home to several educational institutions, including the National University of Science and Technology (NUST), which plays a significant role in higher education in the region.