The build process refers to the series of steps that software developers follow to convert source code into a runnable program. This process typically includes compiling the code, linking libraries, and packaging the application. Tools like Make or Gradle are often used to automate these tasks, ensuring consistency and efficiency. During the build process, developers may also run tests to check for errors and ensure the software functions as intended. This step is crucial for maintaining quality and reliability. Once the build is successful, the final product can be deployed to users or further integrated into larger systems.