Bug Tracking is a systematic process used in software development to identify, record, and manage defects or issues in a program. It helps developers and teams keep track of problems that need fixing, ensuring that nothing is overlooked. By documenting each bug, teams can prioritize their work and improve the overall quality of the software. Typically, Bug Tracking involves using specialized tools or software that allow users to report bugs, assign them to team members, and monitor their resolution status. This organized approach enhances communication among team members and streamlines the development process, leading to more efficient and reliable software releases.