A buffing machine is a tool used to polish and shine surfaces, typically made of metal, wood, or plastic. It operates by spinning a soft cloth or pad at high speeds, which helps to remove scratches and imperfections while applying a smooth finish. Buffing machines are commonly used in automotive detailing, woodworking, and metalworking industries. These machines come in various sizes and types, including handheld models and larger, stationary versions. They often use different compounds or pastes to achieve specific results, making them versatile for various applications. Proper safety precautions, such as wearing goggles and gloves, are essential when using a buffing machine.