Buddhist mythology encompasses the rich narratives and symbolic stories found within the Buddhist tradition. These tales often illustrate the teachings of the Buddha, such as compassion, wisdom, and the nature of suffering. They include various deities, celestial beings, and legendary figures that embody these principles, helping practitioners understand complex concepts. Central to Buddhist mythology are the Jataka tales, which recount the previous lives of the Buddha before his enlightenment. These stories highlight moral lessons and the importance of ethical conduct, showcasing the Buddha's journey toward achieving nirvana and serving as inspiration for followers on their spiritual paths.