Buckshot refers to a type of shotgun ammunition that consists of multiple small pellets. These pellets are typically made of lead and are designed to spread out upon firing, increasing the chances of hitting a target. Buckshot is commonly used for hunting larger game, such as deer, and for self-defense purposes due to its effectiveness at close range. The size of the pellets in buckshot can vary, with common sizes including 00 and 000 buck. The designation indicates the diameter of the pellets, with larger numbers representing smaller pellets. Buckshot is distinct from birdshot, which contains smaller pellets intended for hunting birds and small game.