Brushed motors are a type of electric motor that use brushes to transfer electrical energy to the rotor. These brushes, typically made of carbon, make contact with a commutator, allowing the motor to spin. Brushed motors are known for their simplicity, low cost, and ease of control, making them popular in various applications, from toys to power tools. However, brushed motors have some drawbacks, such as wear and tear on the brushes, which can lead to maintenance issues. They are generally less efficient than their counterpart, brushless motors, which do not use brushes and offer longer lifespans and better performance in many cases.