Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are a group of chemicals used to reduce the flammability of various materials, including plastics, textiles, and electronics. They work by releasing bromine when exposed to heat, which helps to inhibit the combustion process. BFRs are commonly found in products like furniture, mattresses, and electrical devices to enhance safety and meet fire safety regulations.
Despite their effectiveness, concerns have been raised about the environmental and health impacts of BFRs. Some studies suggest that certain BFRs can accumulate in the environment and in living organisms, potentially leading to harmful effects. As a result, regulatory bodies are increasingly scrutinizing the use of Brominated Flame Retardants and exploring safer alternatives.