"Brechtian" refers to the theatrical style and techniques developed by German playwright and director Bertolt Brecht. This approach emphasizes the importance of social and political themes in performance, encouraging audiences to think critically about the world around them rather than simply becoming emotionally involved in the story. A key element of Brechtian theatre is the use of "Verfremdungseffekt," or the "alienation effect," which aims to distance the audience from the characters and events. This is achieved through techniques like breaking the fourth wall, using minimal sets, and incorporating songs or narration, all designed to provoke reflection and discussion on societal issues.