A "Break Action" firearm is a type of gun that opens at the hinge to allow for loading and unloading ammunition. This design is commonly found in shotguns and rifles, where the barrel pivots downward or sideways. The simplicity of the mechanism makes it easy to operate and maintain, appealing to both novice and experienced shooters. When the action is broken, the shooter can easily inspect the chamber and replace spent cartridges with fresh ones. This feature enhances safety, as it allows for a clear view of the firearm's status. Popular examples of break action firearms include the Browning Citori shotgun and the Ruger No. 1 rifle.