The Bowie knife is a type of fixed-blade knife that originated in the early 19th century, named after the American frontiersman Jim Bowie. It typically features a wide, clipped-point blade that is designed for both cutting and stabbing, making it versatile for various tasks. Originally used for hunting and self-defense, the Bowie knife became popular in the American South and the West. Its distinctive design often includes a crossguard and a handle made from materials like wood or bone, contributing to its iconic status in American history and culture.