Bounty hunters are individuals who capture fugitives or criminals for a reward, known as a bounty. They often work independently or for bail bondsmen, tracking down people who have skipped bail or are wanted by law enforcement. Bounty hunters have the authority to apprehend these individuals, but their methods and legal powers can vary by state or country. To become a bounty hunter, one typically needs to have a background in law enforcement or security, along with specific training. Some states require licenses, while others do not. The profession is often depicted in media, including movies and television shows, which can sometimes exaggerate the realities of the job.