Bosnia is a country located in Southeast Europe on the Balkan Peninsula. It is known for its diverse culture, rich history, and stunning landscapes, including mountains and rivers. The capital city is Sarajevo, which has a mix of Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and modern architecture. The country is made up of two main entities: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republika Srpska. Bosnia has a population of about 3.3 million people, with three main ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Serbs, and Croats. The official languages are Bosnian, Serbian, and Croatian.