Homonym: Boolean (Logic)
Boolean refers to a data type used in computer science and mathematics that can hold one of two possible values: true or false. It is named after the mathematician George Boole, who developed Boolean algebra, a system of logic that forms the basis for modern digital circuit design and programming.
In programming, Boolean values are often used in conditional statements to control the flow of a program. For example, a simple if-statement checks whether a condition is true or false, allowing the program to execute different actions based on the result. This fundamental concept is essential for decision-making in software development.