The Book of Lamentations is a poetic text found in the Hebrew Bible that expresses deep sorrow and mourning. Traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah, it reflects on the destruction of Jerusalem and the suffering of its people after the Babylonian conquest. The book is structured as a series of elegies, capturing the pain of loss and the longing for restoration. Each chapter of Lamentations highlights different aspects of grief, including the devastation of the city, the plight of the survivors, and a plea for divine mercy. Through its vivid imagery and emotional depth, the book serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of sin and the hope for redemption.