A bone graft is a surgical procedure that involves transplanting bone tissue to repair or rebuild bones. This technique is often used in cases of bone loss due to injury, disease, or surgery. The graft can come from the patient’s own body, a donor, or be made from synthetic materials. The main goal of a bone graft is to promote healing and encourage new bone growth. It provides a scaffold for new bone cells to grow and can help stabilize areas that are weak or damaged. This procedure is commonly used in orthopedic surgery, dental implants, and spinal fusion surgeries.