Bodh Gaya is a significant pilgrimage site located in the state of Bihar, India. It is renowned as the place where Siddhartha Gautama, who later became known as the Buddha, attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. This historical event marks the foundation of Buddhism. The site features several important structures, including the Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which attracts thousands of visitors each year. The temple complex is surrounded by beautiful gardens and various monasteries, representing different Buddhist traditions from around the world.