The Bloomsbury Group was a collective of English writers, artists, and intellectuals active in the early 20th century. Founded in London, the group included notable figures such as Virginia Woolf, E.M. Forster, and John Maynard Keynes. They were known for their progressive ideas on art, literature, and social issues, often challenging the norms of their time. The group was named after Bloomsbury, a district in London where many of its members lived and worked. They emphasized the importance of creativity and personal expression, influencing modern thought and culture. Their legacy continues to impact literature and the arts today.