Black-and-white photography is a style that captures images using only shades of gray, from deep blacks to bright whites. This technique emphasizes contrast, texture, and composition, allowing viewers to focus on the subject without the distraction of color. It can evoke strong emotions and create a timeless quality, making it popular for portraits, landscapes, and street photography. Many famous photographers, like Ansel Adams and Henri Cartier-Bresson, have mastered this art form, showcasing its ability to tell powerful stories. Black-and-white images often highlight light and shadow, revealing details that might be overlooked in color photography. This simplicity can make the viewer appreciate the beauty of the subject more deeply.